You’ve written a story for your comic (and maybe turned it into a script), you’ve pencilled and inked it, and maybe you’ve coloured it too! You’re on a roll! What else might you need?

 

Lettering

Words in boxes, balloons, bubbles, and other shapes! We covered this briefly way back in Week 1, but here’s a reminder of the types of balloons that we see the most often:

Like every other part of comics, lettering has endless possibilities. Some people letter by hand, others letter digitally (you can even design your own fonts), and it can look totally different depending on the comic! Have a look at the comics around you – what does the lettering look like?

 

Lettering Rules

Lettering can be tricky! Is there enough room for words in your panels? How big should your balloons be? Are two people talking in the same panel?! AHH! Here are some tips to make it easier:

 

Sound Effects

Part of the fun of sound effects is making them look like the sound that they’re making! Think about what you ‘hear’ in your head as you imagine different sounds – what’s loud? What’s quiet? What else can you draw to make it really have an impact? Have a go at drawing your own sounds with the sheet below:

Comic Example: Step by Step!

We’ve gone through the steps on our own comic over the past few weeks, and now you can see them all together!

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The above images (unless otherwise stated) are by Rebecca Horner.

Before we colour our comics, let’s start with some basics.

The Colour Wheel

The colour wheel helps us to see the relationship between different colours. Labelled above are the primary colours (red, blue, and yellow), secondary colours (green, orange, and purple) and tertiary colours (where all the subtle names for colours come in!).

In painting, when you mix equal amounts of two primary colours, you get a secondary colour. Red with blue makes purple, red with yellow makes orange, and yellow with blue makes green.

However! When you mix smaller amounts of either of your primary colours, you’ll get tertiary colours. For example, mixing blue with a little bit of yellow will make teal.

But that’s not all! Adding black to a colour will make it a darker shade, while adding white will make it a lighter shade. There’s a lot to think about when you’re mixing colours!

Not everyone will want to colour their comics using paint, but understanding how colours relate to each other can help you with the next step:

 

Choosing a Colour Scheme!

There are lots of ways to choose colour schemes using the colour wheel, but here are two simple ones:

Do these colour groupings look appealing to you?

Complementary colours contrast each other because their opposite colour isn’t related. Green is made up of yellow and blue, so it stands out against red. Orange is made up of red and yellow, so stands out against blue!

Analogous colours go well together because they are related, and are made up of the same primary colours. This creates a harmonious colour palette which is pleasing to look at.

If you’d like some inspiration, you can find colour palette generators online, and the possibilities for colour schemes are endless!

 

Setting a Mood

Colours can tell us how a character is feeling, where the story is set, what time of day it is, the weather, and so on! All of these things can change the mood of your comic. See how the panel below ‘feels’ different depending on how it’s coloured?

Think about what colours you associate with certain emotions and places. What colour (or colours) would you use to show a character is really happy? What about if they’re feeling sick? How would you colour a beach during summer time, or a garden during winter?

 

Practice

With all of your new colouring knowledge, practice using different colour schemes with the sheet below!

 

Comic Example

Now in glorious technicolour!

 

The above images (unless otherwise stated) are by Rebecca Horner.

 

Telling a Story

Whether we realise it or not, we are constantly telling stories. What ingredients do most stories contain?

They start somewhere, then something happens, and then (eventually), it has to end! Seems easy enough, right?

The tricky part is deciding what kind of story you want to tell. Maybe you’re writing the next epic superhero crossover event, or maybe you just want to make comics about what a character does from day-to-day! Regardless of the story, the tips below can help you decide what’s going to happen.

Stuck for story ideas? Maybe one of our comic prompts could help!

 

The above images (unless otherwise stated) are by Rebecca Horner.